Plants

Tuesday, 15 July 2025
21 facts about olives
21 facts about olives
"Where the olive refuses to grow, there the Mediterranean world ends"
It is not known exactly when and where the first olive tree, characteristic of the Mediterranean region, grew. Paleobotanists claim that wild olives g ...

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Sesame seeds
Indian sesame is also known as eastern sesame, benne.
The name sesame comes from the Latin sesamum and the Greek σήσαμον - sēsamon. In Persian, sesame is ...
Cinnamon
There are about 250 species of cinnamon tree.
Less popular cinnamon species are most often used in regional cuisines, while the more valuable ones are intended for export.
Cornflower
The cornflower has been the national flower of Estonia since 1918.
It is an important symbol in this region and is used by local politicians. For example, it appears in the logos of: Estonian Conservative People's Party or Finnish National Coalition Party.
Poison ivy
The flowers of Poison Ivy develop into green berries in late summer. After ripening in fall, they turn white.
The berries are edible for birds but not for people. Birds eagerly consume berries and help spread ivy seeds over long distances.
Carob
Carob meal is produced from the endosperm, which makes up 42-46% of the seed.
The endosperm is rich in galactomannans (polysaccharides), which make up 88% of its dry weight. Gala ...
Trees
Trees have been revered by people since time immemorial.
For the ancient Celts, certain trees, especially oak, ash, and hawthorn, had special significance as ...
Cocoa bean
The oldest traces of the use of cocoa seeds as food were found in Ecuador, in the upper reaches of the Amazon tributaries, at an archaeological site dating back to 5450-5300 years BP (before the present, which is assumed to be 1950).
In Central America, archaeological finds indicate the use of cocoa since 3900 years BP, and in the s ...
Watercress
Watercress contains a glycoside (glucosinolate) that gives the plant its pungent-bitter taste.
Compounds belonging to this group are considered anti-cancer substances, having the ability to inhibit the growth of cancer cells, such as in the case of breast cancer.
Kale
Kale is also grown as an ornamental plant.
Cerbera odollam
Various parts of Cerbera are used in the production of drugs, as well as in folk medicine.
Extracts from the roots, leaves, and bark show antibacterial and diuretic effects.